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Past News and EventsBalkan Mathematical Olympiad team mostly selected (7 April 2008)The UK has been invited as a guest nation to send a team to the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad, to be held in Ohrid, Macedonia from 4–10 May. The Team Leader is Dr Adrian Sanders (ex Trinity College, Cambridge) and the Deputy Leader is Jacqui Lewis (St. Julian’s International School, Carcavelos, Portugal). After the training camp held at Trinity College, Cambridge from 3–7 April, five of the six team members have been selected as follows; questions of availability for a sixth candidate team member are being resolved.
BMO Round 2 hints and outline solutions (21 February 2008)Some hints and outline solutions for BMO Round 2 are now temporarily available. These are copyright and must not be redistributed. Romanian Master in Mathematics report available (21 February 2008)The Romanian Master of Mathematics information now includes Geoff Smith’s report on this competition. BMO Round 2 marked (16 February 2008)BMO Round 2 was marked in Bath on 16 February; invitations to the Trinity training camp will be sent shortly to selected candidates eligible to represent the UK at the IMO, and details of marks will be sent to schools. The following candidates scored 20 or more out of 40.
Romanian Master in Mathematics press materials (14 February 2008)A press release and photos of the Romanian Master in Mathematics team for press use are now available. Romanian Master in Mathematics results (10–11 February 2008)The UK team in the Romanian Master in Mathematics competition have achieved the following results. We came first out of twelve teams competing with one Gold, one Silver and one Bronze medal and a total score of 51 out of 84. Jonathan Lee’s individual score of 24 was third out of the participating students.
Romanian Master in Mathematics paper (9 February 2008)The Romanian Master in Mathematics 2008 paper is being sat today. Problem 1 is a UK submission and the other three problems are Romanian. BMO Round 2 (31 January 2008)This year’s BMO Round 2 paper was taken today. “Romanian Master in Mathematics” team (30 January 2008)The UK has been invited to send a team to the “Romanian Master in Mathematics” competition, to be held in Bucharest from 7–11 February. This competition has teams of three students per country sitting one five-hour paper with four IMO-standard questions. The Team Leader is Dr Geoff Smith of the University of Bath, and the Observer is Jacqui Crews of St. Julian’s International School, Carcavelos, Portugal. After one originally selected student had to withdraw, the team of three will now be:
“Romanian Master in Mathematics” team selected (4–10 January 2008)The UK has been invited to send a team to the “Romanian Master in Mathematics” competition, to be held in Bucharest from 7–11 February. This competition has teams of three students per country sitting one five-hour paper with four IMO-standard questions. The Team Leader is Dr Geoff Smith of the University of Bath, and the Observer is Jacqui Crews of St. Julian’s International School, Carcavelos, Portugal. After the joint training camp held with the Hungarian IMO squad in Hungary over the New Year, the team of three has been selected as:
BMO Round 1 results distribution and BMO Round 2 cut-offs (18 December 2007)BMO1 results will be sent to schools early in the new year. The BMO2 qualifying cut-off scores are 33 for students in year 13, 27 for students in year 12, 24 for students in year 11 and 20 for students in year 10 and below. Scoring at least the cut-off on BMO1 gives free entry to BMO2 provided that the candidate is eligible to represent the UK at the IMO. Any participant in BMO1 may enter BMO2 by paying the entry fee of £20. BMO2 will take place on 31 January 2008. BMO Round 1 marked (7–9 December 2007)BMO Round 1 was marked in Cambridge on 7–9 December. Details of cut-off scores for free entry to BMO Round 2 and when scores are to be sent to schools will appear here soon. The following candidates scored 48 or more out of 60.
BMO Round 1 (30 November 2007)This year’s BMO Round 1 paper was taken today. “Beautiful Young Minds” (14 October 2007)The 90-minute documentary “Beautiful Young Minds”, filmed by Blast! Films during the team selection and training for IMO 2006 and at the IMO in Slovenia, was broadcast on BBC2 on Sunday 14 October at 9pm. See more details on Plus. Royal Society celebration (1 October 2007)The IMO and Balkan MO teams’ achievements were celebrated at the Royal Society on Monday 1 October; Professor Marcus du Sautoy gave the 30th annual IMO lecture, on “The Music of the Primes”. IMO 2007 report available (12 August 2007)The reports on past IMOs now include Geoff Smith’s report on IMO 2007. IMO 2007 results (28 July 2007)The IMO papers were sat on 25 and 26 July. The results of the UK team members are shown below. We came 28th out of 93 countries competing with one Gold and three Bronze medals and two Honourable Mentions and a score of 95 out of 252. The medal boundaries were for 29 for Gold, 21 for Silver and 14 for Bronze.
IMO Day 2 (26 July 2007)The second IMO 2007 paper was sat in Hanoi on 26 July 2007; the problems and the countries submitting them are shown. Coordination takes place on 27–28 July and the final Jury meeting to approve scores and determine medal boundaries is scheduled for 22:00 local time (16:00 BST) on 28 July.
IMO Day 1 (25 July 2007)The first IMO 2007 paper was sat in Hanoi on 25 July 2007; the problems and the countries submitting them are shown.
IMO team selected (30 May 2007)After the training camp held at Oundle School from 26–30 May 2007, the team of six for the IMO (to be held in Hanoi, Vietnam from 19–31 July) has been chosen as:
The three reserves are:
The IMO Team Leader is Dr Geoff Smith of the University of Bath, the Deputy Leader is Dr Ceri Fiddes of Stowe School, the Observer with Leader is Dr Joseph Myers of CodeSourcery and the Observer with Contestants is Pam Hunt. The team leave the UK for pre-IMO training on 8 July, travel to Hanoi on 23 July and return to the UK on 1 August. Balkan Mathematical Olympiad results (30 April 2007)The UK team in the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad on Rhodes have achieved the following scores (each question marked out of 10).
The medal cut-offs were 33 for gold, 23 for silver and 15 for bronze. The problems are available on Mathlinks. Balkan Mathematical Olympiad team selected (2 April 2007)The UK has been invited as a guest nation to send a team to the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad, to be held on Rhodes, Greece from 26 April–2 May. The Team Leader is Robin Bhattacharyya of Highgate School, and the Deputy Leader is Dr Vesna Kadelburg of Sevenoaks School. After the training camp held at Trinity College, Cambridge from 29 March–2 April, the team has been selected as:
IMO squad selected (2 April 2007)After the training camp held at Trinity College, Cambridge from 29 March–2 April, the squad of nine from which the team of six and three reserves for the IMO in Hanoi, Vietnam will be selected has been chosen as:
The Team Leader is Dr Geoff Smith of the University of Bath and the Deputy Leader is Dr Ceri Fiddes of Stowe School. The IMO will take place from 19–31 July. BMO Round 2 top scorers (11 February 2007)The following candidates scored 20 or more out of 40 in BMO Round 2. Invitations to the Trinity training camp will be sent shortly to selected candidates eligible to represent the UK at the IMO, and details of marks will be sent to schools in the week beginning 19 February.
BMO Round 2 marked (10 February 2007)BMO Round 2 was marked in Bath on 10 February; invitations to the Trinity training camp will be sent shortly, and marks will be sent to schools in the week beginning 19 February. BMO Round 2 (30 January 2007)This year’s BMO Round 2 paper was taken today. BMO Round 2 cut-offs (14 December 2006)The BMO2 qualifying cut-off scores are 32 for students in year 13, 22 for students in year 12 and 18 for students in year 11 and below. Scoring at least the cut-off on BMO1 gives free entry to BMO2 provided that the candidate is eligible to represent the UK at the IMO. Any participant in BMO1 may enter BMO2 by paying the entry fee of £20. BMO2 will take place on 30 January 2007. BMO Round 1 marked (8–10 December 2006)BMO Round 1 was marked in Cambridge on 8–10 December; marks and information about Round 2 will be sent to schools shortly. BMO Round 1 (1 December 2006)This year’s BMO Round 1 paper was taken today. Royal Society celebration (25 September 2006)The IMO team’s success was celebrated at the Royal Society on Monday 25 September; Professor Sir Christopher Zeeman, FRS gave the 29th annual IMO lecture, on “Gyroscopes and Boomerangs”. IMO 2006 report available (24 August 2006)The reports on past IMOs now include Geoff Smith’s report on IMO 2006. The team’s success will be celebrated at the Royal Society on Monday 25 September; Professor Sir Christopher Zeeman, FRS will give the 29th annual IMO lecture, on “Gyroscopes and Boomerangs”. IMO 2006 results (14–15 July 2006)The IMO papers were sat on 12 and 13 July. The results of the UK team members are shown below. We came 19th out of 90 countries competing with four Silver and one Bronze medals and a score of 117 out of 252. The medal boundaries were 28 for Gold, 19 for Silver and 15 for Bronze.
IMO Paper 2 (13 July 2006)Problem 4. Determine all pairs (x,y) of integers such that 1 + 2x + 22x+1 = y2. (USA) Problem 5. Let P(x) be a polynomial of degree n > 1 with integer coefficients and let k be a positive integer. Consider the polynomial Q(x) = P(P(…P(P(x))…)), where P occurs k times. Prove that there are at most n integers t such that Q(t) = t. (Romania) Problem 6. Assign to each side b of a convex polygon P the maximum area of a triangle that has b as a side and is contained in P. Show that the sum of the areas assigned to the sides of P is at least twice the area of P. (Serbia and Montenegro) Time allowed: 4 hours 30 minutes IMO Paper 1 (12 July 2006)Problem 1. Let ABC be a triangle with incentre I. A point P in the interior of the triangle satisfies ∠PBA + ∠PCA = ∠PBC + ∠PCB. Show that AP ≥ AI, and that equality holds if and only if P = I. (Korea) Problem 2. Let P be a regular 2006-gon. A diagonal of P is called good if its endpoints divide the boundary of P into two parts, each composed of an odd number of sides of P. The sides of P are also called good. Suppose P has been dissected into triangles by 2003 diagonals, no two of which have a common point in the interior of P. Find the maximum number of isosceles triangles having two good sides that could appear in such a configuration. (Serbia and Montenegro) Problem 3. Determine the least real number M such that the inequality |ab(a2−b2) + bc(b2−c2) + ca(c2−a2)| ≤ M(a2+b2+c2)2 holds for all real numbers a, b and c. (Ireland) Time allowed: 4 hours 30 minutes IMO team in Ljubljana (10 July 2006)After a pre-IMO training camp held jointly with the Slovenian team in Bled from 1–10 July, the UK team has now arrived at the IMO in Ljubljana. They will sit the papers on 12 and 13 July. IMO team selected (31 May 2006)After the training camp held at Oundle School from 27–31 May 2006, the team of six for the IMO (to be held in Ljubljana, Slovenia from 6–18 July) has been chosen as:
The two reserves are:
The IMO Team Leader is Dr Geoff Smith of the University of Bath, the Deputy Leader is Dr Ceri Fiddes of Millfield School and the Observer with Leader is Dr Joseph Myers of CodeSourcery. The team leave the UK for pre-IMO training on 1 July, travel to Ljubljana on 10 July and return to the UK on 19 July. Balkan Mathematical Olympiad detailed results (4 May 2006)The UK team in the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad in Cyprus have achieved the following scores (each question marked out of 10).
The medal cut-offs were 32 for gold, 20 for silver and 11 for bronze. The problems are available on Mathlinks. Balkan Mathematical Olympiad results and revised IMO squad (30 April 2006)The UK team in the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad in Cyprus have achieved the following scores (out of 40).
The Team Leader at the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad is Richard Atkins of Oundle School, UK IMO Deputy Leader from 1999 to 2003, and the Deputy Leader is Dr Ian Jackson of Tonbridge School, UK IMO silver medallist in 1981. In the light of his performance in the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad, Daniel has been added to the squad of eight from which the team of six and two reserves for the IMO in Ljubljana, Slovenia will be selected:
(Two of the eight students originally selected after the training camp held at Trinity College, Cambridge from 6–10 April 2006 had withdrawn in order to represent the UK in the Chemistry and Physics Olympiads.) The IMO Team Leader is Dr Geoff Smith of the University of Bath and the Deputy Leader is Dr Ceri Fiddes of Millfield School. The IMO will take place from 6–18 July. IMO squad selected (11 April 2006, revised 14–18 April 2006)After the training camp held at Trinity College, Cambridge from 6–10 April 2006, the squad of seven from which the team of six and one reserve for the IMO in Ljubljana, Slovenia will be selected has been chosen as:
(Some students originally selected have withdrawn in order to compete in the Chemistry and Physics Olympiads.) The Leader is Dr Geoff Smith of the University of Bath and the Deputy Leader is Dr Ceri Fiddes of Millfield School. The IMO will take place from 6–18 July. Balkan Mathematical Olympiad team selected (5 March 2006)The UK has been invited as a guest nation to send a team to the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad, to be held in Agros, Cyprus from 27 April to 3 May 2006. The Team Leader will be Richard Atkins of Oundle School, UK IMO Deputy Leader from 1999 to 2003, and the Deputy Leader will be Dr Ian Jackson of Tonbridge School, UK IMO silver medallist in 1981. The team has been selected as:
BMO Round 2 (31 January 2006)This year’s BMO Round 2 paper was taken today. BMO Round 1 prizewinners (19 January 2006)The list of prizewinners at BMO1 is now available. BMO Round 1 (30 November 2005)This year’s BMO Round 1 paper was taken today. Royal Society celebration (19 September 2005)The IMO team’s success was celebrated at the Royal Society on Monday 19 September; Professor Frances Kirwan, FRS gave the 28th annual IMO lecture, on “Topology, Geometry and Strings”. Balkan Mathematical Olympiad report available (16 September 2005)The Balkan Mathematical Olympiad information now includes Robin Bhattacharyya’s report on the 2005 olympiad. Some photographs from that olympiad taken by Robin Bhattacharyya and Amanda Turner are also available online. IMO 2005 report available (29 July 2005)The reports on past IMOs now include Geoff Smith’s report on IMO 2005. IMO 2005 results (16–20 July 2005)The IMO papers were sat on 13 and 14 July. The results of the UK team members are shown below. We came 13th out of 91 countries competing with one Gold, three Silver and two Bronze medals and a score of 159 out of 252. This score of 159 is our highest since 1996, as is our total of four Gold or Silver medals. Martin Orr is the first ever IMO Gold medallist from Northern Ireland. The medal boundaries were 35 for gold, 23 for silver and 12 for bronze. The team have now returned to the UK, and their success will be celebrated at the Royal Society on Monday 19 September; Professor Frances Kirwan, FRS will give the 28th annual IMO lecture, on “Topology, Geometry and Strings”. See also Adrian’s last bulletin below.
Bulletin 2 from Adrian (16:14 BST, 20 July 2005)
(Full text of message available.) Hurricane Emily (18 July 2005)Hurricane Emily has now passed by Mérida; all IMO participants are safe. There is no current indication of any disruption to the UK team’s return journey, although the UK IMO leadership in Mérida have not yet definitely confirmed that the flights are on as scheduled. Hurricane Emily (17 July 2005)Hurricane Emily is expected to pass over Mérida on Monday. IMO participants are safely sheltered in windowless safe rooms in the IMO hotels which are the strongest buildings in the area and serve as evacuation centres for the surrounding area. Further news will be added to this site when available, but the hurricane may bring down communications links from Mérida. IMO Paper 2 (14 July 2005)Problem 4. Consider the sequence a1, a2, ... defined by an = 2n + 3n + 6n - 1 (n = 1, 2, ...). Determine all positive integers that are relatively prime to every term of the sequence. Problem 5. Let ABCD be a given convex quadrilateral with sides BC and AD equal in length and not parallel. Let E and F be interior points of the sides BC and AD respectively such that BE = DF. The lines AC and BD meet at P, the lines BD and EF meet at Q, the lines EF and AC meet at R. Consider all the triangles PQR as E and F vary. Show that the circumcircles of these triangles have a common point other than P. Problem 6. In a mathematical competition 6 problems were posed to the contestants. Each pair of problems was solved by more than 2/5 of the contestants. Nobody solved all the 6 problems. Show that there were at least 2 contestants who each solved exactly 5 problems. IMO Paper 1 (13 July 2005)Problem 1. Six points are chosen on the sides of an equilateral triangle ABC: A1, A2 on BC; B1, B2 on CA; C1, C2 on AB. These points are the vertices of a convex hexagon A1A2B1B2C1C2 with equal side lengths. Prove that the lines A1B2, B1C2 and C1A2 are concurrent. Problem 2. Let a1, a2, ... be a sequence of integers with infinitely many positive terms and infinitely many negative terms. Suppose that for each positive integer n, the numbers a1, a2, ..., an leave n different remainders on division by n. Prove that each integer occurs exactly once in the sequence. Problem 3. Let x, y and z be positive real numbers such that xyz ≥ 1. Prove that (x5-x2)/(x5+y2+z2) + (y5-y2)/(y5+z2+x2) + (z5-z2)/(z5+x2+y2) ≥ 0. Bulletin 1 from Adrian (07:53 BST, 2 July 2005)
(Full text of message available.) IMO team selected (1 June 2005)After the training camp held at Oundle School from 28 May–1 June 2005, the team of six for the IMO (to be held in Mérida, Yucatán, México from 8–19 July 2005) has been chosen as:
The two reserves are (in alphabetical order):
This was a particularly difficult decision, and the selection committee spent a very long time trying to discriminate between the sixth and seventh placed students. Their work was examined in considerable detail. The team leave the UK for pre-IMO training on 2 July, travel to Mérida on 11 July and return to the UK on 20 July. Balkan Mathematical Olympiad results (7–8 May 2005)The UK team in the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad have achieved the following scores. Each question is marked out of ten; the problems are available on the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad website. The medal cutoffs are 33 for gold, 22 for silver and 10 for bronze.
The UK placed 11th out of 14 teams at the olympiad: 189 Romania 146 Bulgaria 139 Moldova 134 Kazakhstan 128 Romania B 127 Turkey 115 Hungary 99 Greece, Serbia and Montenegro 71 Albania 54 UK 48 Macedonia 30 Yakutia 23 Cyprus IMO squad selected (12 April 2005)After the training camp held at Trinity College, Cambridge from 7–11 April 2005, the squad of eight from which the team of six and two reserves for the IMO in Mérida will be selected has been chosen as:
Balkan Mathematical Olympiad team selected (24 February 2005)The UK team for the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad in Iași, Romania has been chosen as:
Balkan Mathematical Olympiad arrangements (25 January 2005)Robin Bhattacharyya will lead the UK team to the Balkan Mathematical Olympiad in Iași, Romania during May 4–10, 2005. Robin is a teacher at Highgate School. (Robin was a reserve for the UK IMO team in 1992.) Amanda Turner, a research student at the University of Cambridge, will be the deputy leader. She represented South Africa at IMOs in 1996 and 1997. At the second event she was awarded a bronze medal. The team will be selected at the BMO 2 marking session on February 12th. A public announcement of the team is expected by February 19th. BMO Round 1 results histogram available (17 January 2005)A histogram of distribution of marks in BMO Round 1 is now available. BMO Round 1 marked (13 December 2004)The BMO 1 scripts were marked in Peterborough on 10–11 December. The marks and BMO 2 invitations will be sent to schools shortly. IMO 2005 moved from Cancún to Mérida (25 November 2004)IMO 2005, originally proposed to be held in Cancún, Quintana Roo, México, will now instead be held in Mérida, Yucatán, México from July 8–19, 2005, a week later than originally planned, to avoid possible impact from any political changes arising from state elections to be held in Quintana Roo before July 2005. Ceri Fiddes to be next IMO Deputy Leader (10 November 2004)Dr Ceri Fiddes, a teacher at Millfield School in Somerset, will be the UK Deputy Leader from IMO 2006 (Slovenia) onwards, the first female UK IMO Leader or Deputy Leader since 1972. Royal Society celebration (20 September 2004)The team’s success was celebrated at the Royal Society on Monday 20 September; Professor Tim Gowers, FRS gave the 27th annual IMO lecture, on “How to specify very very large integers”. IMO 2004 report available (28 July 2004)The reports on past IMOs now include Geoff Smith’s report on IMO 2004. IMO 2004 results (15–19 July 2004)The IMO papers were sat on 12 and 13 July. The results of the UK team members are shown below. We came 20th out of 85 countries competing with one Gold, one Silver and four Bronze medals and a score of 134 out of 252. For individual bulletins from Greece, see below. See also the UKMT press release.
Bulletin 3 from Adrian (07:15 BST, 16 July 2004)
(Full text of message available.) Bulletin 2 from Adrian (23:36 BST, 15 July 2004)
(Full text of message available.) Bulletin 1 from Adrian (05:06 BST, 14 July 2004)
(Full text of message available.) Papers 1 and 2 (12 and 13 July 2004)These were formerly provided here; they are now included in Geoff Smith’s report on IMO 2004, available from the collection of reports on past IMOs. IMO 2004 papers and results (11 July 2004)The IMO papers are being sat on 12 and 13 July, and we wish the UK team the best of luck in those papers, and our Leader, Deputy Leader and Observers the best of luck in the subsequent Co-ordination. Results will appear here as soon as they are available, probably on 15 or 16 July. IMO team selected (2 June 2004)The UK team for IMO 2004 in Athens has been chosen as:
The three reserves are:
IMO squad selected (5 April 2004, school details added 6 April 2004)After the training camp held at Trinity College, Cambridge from 1–5 April 2004, the squad of nine from which the team of six and three reserves for the IMO in Athens will be selected has been chosen as:
BMO Round 2 (24 February 2004)This year’s BMO Round 2 paper was taken today. BMO Round 1 (3 December 2003)This year’s BMO Round 1 paper was taken today. Royal Society Celebration (29 September 2003)The team’s success was celebrated at the Royal Society on Monday 29 September; Professor Adrian Smith FRS gave the 26th annual IMO lecture on “Why Detectives and Judges need to understand probability”. IMO 2003 report available (31 July 2003)The reports on past IMOs now include Geoff Smith’s report on IMO 2003. UK IMO results 2003 (17 July 2003, last updated 21 July 2003)In IMO 2003 held in Tokyo, the UK came equal 10th (with Hungary), with one Gold, two Silver and three Bronze medals, being the top Western European team and the top Commonwealth team. Individual scores (all in the top 30% of scores) were:
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